The ballot language is technical.
The idea is straightforward.

Budget Language

Referred to the people by the legislature relating to school district budgets

A “yes” vote shall have the effect of requiring school districts with 7,500 or more students in any county or that operate in a county with 500,000 or more people to spend at least 60% of their operational spending on direct instructional expenses; requiring non-compliant districts to gradually adjust their spending each year until they are in compliance; and requiring the state Department of Education to reduce funding from the state Classroom Site Fund by 25% each year for non-compliant districts.

A “no” vote shall have the effect of maintaining the current laws governing school district budgets.

1. It Applies to Larger School Districts

Prop 320 covers school districts with at least 7,500 students, as well as districts operating a school in a county with at least 500,000 residents.[2]

2. It Sets a 60% Instruction Standard

Covered districts must devote at least 60% of operational spending to direct instructional expenses, as defined by the Arizona Auditor General.[2]

3. It Requires Gradual Improvement

Districts that start below 60% are given time to adjust. Each year, they must move closer to the standard rather than make the full change all at once.[2]

4. It Adds Accountability for Continued Noncompliance

If a district continues to miss the required benchmark, the Arizona Department of Education can reduce that district’s Classroom Site Fund allocation in phases.[2]

The Bottom Line

Prop 320 asks larger school districts to make instruction the priority, show measurable progress and meet a transparent statewide standard.